烏蘭察布發電機租賃關于汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶的一(yi)(yi)些(xie)干(gan)貨(huo)知識(shi)！關于汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的問題(ti)大(da)概可以(yi)總結成以(yi)下幾點，了(le)(le)解這些(xie)以(yi)后(hou)你(ni)就(jiu)會(hui)對(dui)汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)的發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)以(yi)及電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量消(xiao)耗有(you)個大(da)致的認識(shi)了(le)(le)。1、汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)靠(kao)發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)不光(guang)用(yong)來驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)，同時也為車(che)(che)(che)上很多系(xi)統提供(gong)動(dong)(dong)力(li)。發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)曲(qu)軸有(you)兩端(duan)，一(yi)(yi)端(duan)連(lian)著飛輪(lun)，需要與變速(su)箱對(dui)接，驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)(che)輛(liang)。而另一(yi)(yi)端(duan)通(tong)過曲(qu)軸皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)輪(lun)輸(shu)出，用(yong)來驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)附(fu)屬設備(bei)。比如上圖發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)曲(qu)軸皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)輪(lun)通(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)著發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、壓縮機(ji)、轉向助力(li)泵、冷卻水(shui)泵等部件，為他們提供(gong)動(dong)(dong)力(li)。所以(yi)說只(zhi)要發(fa)(fa)動(dong)(dong)機(ji)運行了(le)(le)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)就(jiu)可以(yi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)并且給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了(le)(le)。

2、汽車發(fa)電機是可以調(diao)節發(fa)電量的

我們(men)都知道發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)原理是線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)切割磁(ci)(ci)(ci)感應(ying)線(xian)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流，線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)越快(kuai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)越大。而(er)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)從怠速(su)的(de)(de)幾百轉(zhuan)(zhuan)到幾千轉(zhuan)(zhuan)跨度很(hen)大，所以發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)上有一個調節(jie)裝置以保(bao)證在不同轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)下都能輸出穩定的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，這(zhe)就是電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)調節(jie)器。汽車發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)里沒有永(yong)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)鐵，它是靠線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場的(de)(de)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)就是產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場的(de)(de)線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)運行時電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶先給轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)（稱為勵磁(ci)(ci)(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流）產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場，然后轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時就會產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場并在定子(zi)線(xian)圈(quan)(quan)中(zhong)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)感應(ying)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。當發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)提升電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)升高(gao)時電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)調節(jie)器就斷(duan)開轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流，這(zhe)樣轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子(zi)的(de)(de)磁(ci)(ci)(ci)場逐(zhu)漸(jian)減弱，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)就不會升高(gao)了(le)。

3、汽車用電也耗油

有人認為汽(qi)車發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機是(shi)(shi)隨著(zhu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機一(yi)起(qi)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)，所以(yi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)直在發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)，不用白不用。其實這(zhe)個想法是(shi)(shi)不對的(de)(de)(de)，汽(qi)車發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機確實是(shi)(shi)一(yi)直隨著(zhu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機轉(zhuan)動(dong)，但是(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)可以(yi)調(diao)節的(de)(de)(de)，用電(dian)(dian)少發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機就少發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)，這(zhe)時候發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機運行阻(zu)力(li)小，油(you)耗低。耗電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)時候發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機需要增加發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)，這(zhe)時候線圈磁場(chang)加強，輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)流增加，同(tong)時發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)動(dong)阻(zu)力(li)也增加，當然會(hui)更耗油(you)了(le)。簡單的(de)(de)(de)例(li)子(zi)就是(shi)(shi)怠速(su)時打開(kai)大(da)(da)燈(deng)(deng)基本上發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機轉(zhuan)速(su)都(dou)要輕微波(bo)動(dong)一(yi)下，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)因為打開(kai)大(da)(da)燈(deng)(deng)增加了(le)耗電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)導致發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)增加從而加重了(le)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機的(de)(de)(de)負擔(dan)以(yi)至于轉(zhuan)速(su)出(chu)現波(bo)動(dong)。

4、汽車(che)運行中使用的(de)是發電機的(de)電

很(hen)多人都有這樣(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)疑(yi)問：烏蘭察布發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)租賃汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)運行(xing)中消耗的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)來(lai)自電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)還(huan)是(shi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)呢？其實答案(an)很(hen)簡單，只要你的(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣系(xi)統(tong)沒(mei)有進行(xing)過改(gai)裝那么汽(qi)車(che)(che)(che)運行(xing)中使用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)就是(shi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)，因(yin)為發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)遠(yuan)高于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，所以這時(shi)候車(che)(che)(che)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)其他用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器和電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)一(yi)(yi)樣(yang)(yang)都屬于(yu)負載(zai)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)就是(shi)想放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)也(ye)放不出來(lai)，即便電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)充滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了它也(ye)就相當于(yu)一(yi)(yi)個大的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容而已。當然了有些(xie)車(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)控(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)比(bi)較(jiao)高級就會根(gen)據情況判斷使用(yong)(yong)(yong)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)還(huan)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)，比(bi)如(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)充滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)會停止發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)運行(xing)而使用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)，這樣(yang)(yang)可以節約燃(ran)油。當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)下降到一(yi)(yi)定(ding)程度或者(zhe)踩剎車(che)(che)(che)、發(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)制動(dong)時(shi)才啟動(dong)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)進行(xing)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

5、電瓶電壓

家用(yong)車(che)基本上都是(shi)(shi)(shi)12V電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣系統，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池也是(shi)(shi)(shi)12V的(de)(de)，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)卻是(shi)(shi)(shi)14.5V左右(you)，根(gen)據國家標準12V的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)應該(gai)(gai)(gai)在(zai)14.5V±0.25V，這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)為(wei)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)要(yao)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，所(suo)以電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)要(yao)高，如(ru)果發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)12V的(de)(de)話就(jiu)無法(fa)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)了。所(suo)以在(zai)車(che)輛怠速(su)運行時(shi)測(ce)量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)應該(gai)(gai)(gai)在(zai)14.5V±0.25V才(cai)(cai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)正常，偏低(di)說明(ming)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)性能下(xia)降，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)有虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)風險(xian)。偏高說明(ming)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)調(diao)節功能有問題，太高的(de)(de)話可(ke)能燒(shao)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)。而汽車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)在(zai)熄火狀態下(xia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)應該(gai)(gai)(gai)不(bu)(bu)低(di)于(yu)12.5V才(cai)(cai)能保證(zheng)良好的(de)(de)啟動性，如(ru)果低(di)于(yu)這(zhe)個值就(jiu)可(ke)能導致(zhi)啟動困難，這(zhe)時(shi)候說明(ming)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量不(bu)(bu)足需要(yao)及(ji)時(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，如(ru)果充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)還是(shi)(shi)(shi)達不(bu)(bu)到要(yao)求的(de)(de)話說明(ming)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池已經不(bu)(bu)行了。

6、汽車運行多久能給(gei)電瓶(ping)充(chong)滿(man)

我覺(jue)得這個(ge)話題實際意義(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)大，因(yin)為汽(qi)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶并不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)需要(yao)隨(sui)時(shi)保持滿電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影響啟(qi)動不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過(guo)度放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)就行。因(yin)為汽(qi)車只(zhi)(zhi)在發動機啟(qi)動的(de)(de)瞬間消耗電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)，行駛中(zhong)就會(hui)一(yi)直(zhi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，而啟(qi)動瞬間消耗的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)基本上5分鐘就能補充(chong)回來，剩下的(de)(de)都(dou)是(shi)賺的(de)(de)，也(ye)就是(shi)說只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)你每天不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)短(duan)距離只(zhi)(zhi)開幾分鐘就停那(nei)么根本不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)需要(yao)擔心(xin)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶充(chong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)滿，以(yi)(yi)我自己(ji)的(de)(de)經驗來看只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶沒報廢沒有什(shen)么是(shi)怠速半個(ge)小(xiao)時(shi)解決不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)了(le)的(de)(de)問題。當然了(le)如果(guo)真的(de)(de)要(yao)個(ge)確切的(de)(de)數據也(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行，比如一(yi)輛(liang)車發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機怠速時(shi)輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)10A，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶容量(liang)60安時(shi)，烏蘭察(cha)布(bu)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機租賃按照實際充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)6A算充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)間就是(shi)60/6*1.2=12小(xiao)時(shi)，其中(zhong)乘以(yi)(yi)1.2是(shi)考(kao)慮到電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)隨(sui)著電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓的(de)(de)變化不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)能是(shi)固定(ding)的(de)(de)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)過(guo)這個(ge)方法(fa)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)粗略的(de)(de)結果(guo)。